Arbre Généalogique Guertin Rondeau Family Tree - Person Sheet
Arbre Généalogique Guertin Rondeau Family Tree - Person Sheet
NameLouise Cloutier
Birth18 Mar 1632, Saint-Jean-Baptiste-De-Mortagne, Perche, France
Christening18 Mar 1632, Saint-Jean-Baptiste-De-Mortagne, Perche, France2
Death22 Jun 1699, Château-Richer, Montmorency, Québec, Canada5,2
Burial23 Jun 1699, La-Visitation-De-Notre-Dame, Château-Richer, Québec, Canada2
FlagsBiography, Perche
FatherZacharie Cloutier (~1590-1677)
MotherSainte Dupont (~1596-1680)
Spouses
Birth12 Oct 1612, Saint-Vincent, Rouen, Normandie, France13,2
Death23 May 1648, Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada2
Burial10 Jun 1648, Notre-Dame-De-Québec, Québec, Canada2
OccupationCoureur des Bois et Interprete5,13
FlagsBiography, Coureur des Bois, Explorer
FatherFrançois Marguerie (1582-)
MotherMarthe Romain (1589-)
Marriage26 Oct 1645, Notre-Dame-De-Québec, Québec, Canada2
Marriage10 Nov 1648, Notre-Dame-De-Québec, Québec, Canada2
Marriage3 Feb 1684, La-Visitation-De-Notre-Dame, Château-Richer, Québec, Canada2
Notes for Louise Cloutier
Louise, 18 March 1632, married Francois Marguerie, Sieur de la Haye, at age fourteen. He was one of the most colorful men of early New France. A guide and interpreter of Indian languages, he lived and worked among the tribes and even survived capture and imprisonment by the Iroquois. They were married ‘on 26 October 1645 and went to live at Trois—Rivieres. Shortly thereafter he was drowned in a canoe accident. Childless and widowed at seventeen, Louise returned to Quebec where, five months later, on 10 November 1648, she married the tailor Jean Mignot dit Chatillonz They had 14 children. Mignot died about 1680 and in 1689 Louise married for a third time to the saddlemaker Jean—Pierre Mataux (Mataut, Matteau). They were childless and Louise died on 22 January 1699 at age 68.
Notes for François (Spouse 1)
13SANS POSTÉRITÉ avec Louise Cloutier

le 20 février 1641 il est fait prisonnier par les Iroquois.
Il se noie le 23/5/1648 près de Trois-Rivières et il est retrouvé en face de Québec le 10-6-1648

Frère de Marie mariée avec Jacques Hertel

Arrivé en 1635
Interprète et commis à Trois-Rivières

5On 28 May 1648 Jean Amiot and François Marguerie (see him in tree) crossed the Saint-Lawrence river in a bark canoe, across from Trois-Rivières. A storm rose suddenly and capsized their frail craft.
The two interpreters perished in full view of the frenchman on the shore who were powerless to help them. Jean’s body was found near Sillery where they buried him.

44MARGUERIE DE LA HAYE, FRANÇOIS, interpreter; b. at Rouen (Normandy), where he was baptized 12 Oct. 1612, son of François Marguerie, bourgeois and oar-maker, and of Marthe Romain; drowned 23 May 1648 at Trois-Rivières and buried 10 June at Quebec.
One of the most daring figures of the early days of the colony, François Marguerie was called “the double man” by the Indians, because he had earned the reputation among them of being the white man who had adapted himself most completely to their customs and to their tongues. Although the Relations des Jésuites do not record his presence in the colony until 1636, it is possible, as some historians claim, that he was in Canada before 1629 and that he went to seek refuge among the Algonkins during the
Kirkes’ occupation of the colony, thus becoming familiar with the way of life and language of this tribe.
Marguerie spent the winter of 1635–36 at Allumette Island and on 28 March he arrived in the Huron country in the company of four Algonkins, one of whom was
Tessouat (d. 1636), bringing the missionaries news of the civilized world. The spontaneous sympathy that the Indians manifested towards him was very useful to the Jesuits, for whom he acted as guide and interpreter on their trips and in their missionary endeavours. During the years 1637–40, however, he scarcely left Trois-Rivières, and we know that he was the chief interpreter at that place from 1642 to 1648.
In the month of February 1641 he went hunting in the surrounding woods with another specialist in Indian languages,
Thomas Godefroy; they were taken prisoner by a party of Iroquois and carried off to their village. The two interpreters remained there for several weeks, and took advantage of the opportunity to become familiar with the Iroquois language.
During the period of their captivity, the two prisoners became aware that the Iroquois were preparing to descend upon Trois-Rivières early in the summer, and that they would be using the two Frenchmen as guides and as a lure. The two of them for their part devised a plan to thwart the Indian scheme. When the party reached a point directly across the St. Lawrence River from Trois-Rivières, Marguerie volunteered to go in person to negotiate with the authorities of the town. Thomas Godefroy was to be kept as a hostage, and Marguerie gave his word of honour that he would return and be a prisoner again if he achieved no results. On 5 June he appeared at the fort, and without giving a thought to his personal safety, he dissuaded the governor, M. de
Champflour, from accepting the Iroquois proposals, as they concealed a trap. Then he went back to turn himself over to the Indians. In the meantime the authorities of Trois-Rivières deliberated and decided to send Jean Nicollet and Father Ragueneau to attempt negotiations with the Iroquois. At last an agreement was reached, and the two captives were freed. Their boldness and their courage had helped to save the settlement at Trois-Rivières.
Both were shortly to meet tragic deaths. François Marguerie was drowned, along with a companion,
Jean Amiot, on 23 May 1648; his canoe had capsized in the St. Lawrence off Trois-Rivières. Godefroy was tortured to death four years later. The death of these two young men was an irreparable loss to the colony, as the Relation of 1648 notes: “. . . two young Frenchmen, who have been greatly regretted in this country on account of both their virtue and their knowledge of languages.”
François Marguerie had married at Quebec, on 26 Oct. 1645, Louise Cloutier, daughter of Zacherie
Cloutier, one of the Beauport pioneers. They had no children. His widow married Jean Mignot, dit Chatillon, and later Jean-Pierre Mataut.
Raymond Douville
Last Modified 28 Sep 2023Created 7 Jun 2024 using Reunion for Macintosh
Mis a jour le 07 Juin 2024. Last updated 07 Juin 2024
Familles Guertin et Rondeau